Black carbon and aerosols

From atmospheric eBC to rBC deposited in snow and ice

research
Preliminary AL30/AE33, SP2 laboratory and ion results from Peruvian glaciers.

Preliminary results

Researcher extracting and documenting a snow sample during glacier fieldwork
MeteoAndes archive · 2026 campaignsSite and authorship pending validation
The design integrates atmospheric eBC, transport, rBC/ion deposition, albedo and glacier response.

AL30 campaigns

Preliminary means were 174 ng m⁻³ for Huaytapallana Day 1, 654 ng m⁻³ for Day 2 and 222 ng m⁻³ for an instantaneous Quelccaya context measurement. Day 2 was 3.76 times Day 1, but this does not identify source or mechanism.

The raw series is retained. QA/QC quantifies negative values, evaluates ATN, flow and error codes, and compares moving smoothers with ONA-like processing. Session values are not climatologies or deposition rates.

AE33, SP2 and ions

A one-minute AE33 series is described for Huaytapallana in 2022–2024. SP2 measures refractory black carbon particle by particle in prepared snow/ice samples. Preliminary profiles and ion composition exist for Quelccaya/Vilcanota and Cordillera Blanca. No single ion uniquely identifies a source.

Open bridge

Atmospheric eBC → transport → rBC/ion deposition → albedo → melt must be assessed through synchronized windows and lags. Concentrations from different matrices are not directly equated.

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